The lantern festival is celebrated in the new year,early January. What exactly is this holiday?
The Lantern Festival or the Spring Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunisolarChinese calendar
. Usually falling in February or early March on the Gregorian calendar
, it marks the final day of the traditional Chinese New Year
celebrations. As early as the Western Han Dynasty
(206 BCE-CE 25), it had become a festival with great significance. China loves their Chinese festivals, such as Chinese New Year and Tomb Sweeping Festival, and it doesn’t skimp out when it comes to Chinese Valentine’s Day either.
cherry blossom fashion skirt
During the Lantern Festival, children go out at night carrying paper lanterns
and solve riddles on the lanterns (simplified Chinese
: 猜灯谜; traditional Chinese
: 猜燈謎; pinyin
: cāidēngmí; Jyutping
: caai1 dang1 mai4).
| Lantern Festival (元宵節) |
|
| Official name | yuánxiāo jié (元宵節 / 上元節) |
| Observed by | Chinese, Taiwanese |
| Type | Cultural |
| Significance | Marks the end of theLunar New Year |
| Observances | Flying of paper lanterns;
Consumption oftangyuan |
| Date | 15th day of the 1st month (lunisolar year) |
| 2019 date | February 19 |
| 2020 date | February 8 |
| 2021 date | February 26 |
| Related to | Chotrul Duchen (in Tibet)
Daeboreum (in Korea)
Koshōgatsu (in Japan)
Magha Puja (in Thailand, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos)
Tết Nguyên Tiêu (in Vietnam) |
Lantern Festival
Why is it called the Chinese Lantern Festival?
This Chinese festival is known in English as the Lantern Festival because watching lanterns 灯笼 (dēnglóng) in different shapes and sizes is one of the main attractions of this special day.
What is the origin of the Chinese Lantern Festival?
There are different versions of the legend behind it, but this is one of the most popular ones:
In ancient times
a holy crane flew from heaven to Earth, but when it landed the holy
creature got lost and killed by some villagers that thought it was a
fierce beast.
The Jade Emperor was extremely angry and upset
when he heard that his favourite crane was killed by a human. He
ordered his troops to go into the human world to destroy the whole
village by fire on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
However,
when the Jade Emperor’s daughter, a kind and graceful goddess, warned
the villagers about the bad news, all of them fell into despair.
An
old and wise man was the only exception. He instructed the villagers to
hang red lanterns around their houses and to set off fireworks and
firecrackers to simulate a vast fire.
When the army of the
Jade Emperor came to destroy the village, they saw the lights, the smog
and heard the noise of the explosions. They thought that the village was
already set on fire and so they left. Therefore, to celebrate how they
survived from this crisis, people light lanterns 灯笼 (dēnglóng) and set off fireworks 鞭炮 ( biānpào ) on that day every year.
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The Lantern Festival may originate as far back as the Han dynasty (206 BCE to 220 CE), when Buddhist monks would light lanterns on the 15th day of the lunar year in honour of the Buddha.
ReplyDeleteThe Hong Kong government has installed a lantern exhibition outside the Cultural Centre as part of the Lunar New Year celebrations.
ReplyDeleteThe festival has been well and truly embraced by search engine giant Google. Its doodle for the 2016 celebrations features two people setting off lanterns from a jetty.
ReplyDeleteThese lanterns symbolize wishes for a bright future.
ReplyDeleteIt is a Wonderful Family Fun Activities During Holiday Season.
ReplyDeleteChinese Lantern Festival of 2020 falls on Feb 8.
ReplyDelete